nasopharyngeal carcinoma histology

The World Health Organization WHO has classified nasopharyngeal carcinoma into the three subtypes based on histology. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma NPC differs from other head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in epidemiology histology natural history and response to treatment.


Pathology Outlines Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Also displays a distinct racial and geographic distribution which is reflective of its multifactorial etiology 1.

. Lee AWM Poon YF Foo W et al. Males are more commonly affected with a male to female ratio of 31. Retrospective analysis of 5037 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated during 19761985.

The clinical behavior of nasopharyngeal cancers varies depending on its histological subtype. The use of the terminology and definitions proposed by WHO would facilitate and improve inte. Diagnosing the disease in the early stages requires a high index of clinical acumen and although most cross-sectional imaging investigations show the tumour with precision confirmation is dependent on histology.

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma NPC is a head and neck tumour that can present with cervical lymphadenopathy. It differs from other head and neck squamous cell carcinomas in epidemiology histology natural history and response to treatment. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is the predominant tumor type arising in the nasopharynx the tubular passage behind the nasal cavity that connects to the oropharynx below.

Histological typing of nasopharyngeal carcinoma There is little agreement about correlations between histological type and the epidemiological and biological characteristics of NPC. These findings support the view that SCC NKC and UC of the nasopharynx as defined in the WHO classification are variants of a fairly homogeneous group of neoplasms in the Singapore population. Histopathological classification of nasopharyngeal carcinoma Authors Kuang-rong Wei 1 Ying Xu Jing Liu Wen-jun Zhang Zhi-heng Liang Affiliation 1 Cancer Research Institute of Zhongshan Canton China.

NPC is a rare disease in Europe while is endemic in Southeast Asia. Histopathology of NPC in correlation with survival rates and with selected epidemiologic immunovirologic and immunogenetic data on the disease. Most cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma are caused by a virus known as Epstein-Barr virus EBV which infects the cells on the inside of the nasopharynx and causes them to change into.

Since the objective of the investigation. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma NPC constitutes the most common epithelial malignancy of the nasopharynx and shows a strong geographic variation. This is largely due to variations in terminology and diagnostic criteria.

Overall survival and patterns of failure. What is nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Type 1 is keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma which is associated with EBV infection in around 70 to 80 of the cases.

MeSH terms Adolescent Adult Aged Carcinoma Squamous Cell etiology Carcinoma Squamous Cell mortality Carcinoma Squamous Cell pathology Child. 21875256 Abstract Publication types Review MeSH terms Carcinoma Carcinoma Squamous Cell classification. It was defined histologically as a pure nasopharyngeal CIS which is characterized by atypical epithelial change confined to the surface or crypt epithelium and lacking an invasive component.

Nasopharyngeal carcinomas account for a 70 majority of malignancies arising in the nasopharynx. Necrotising granulomata present in metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma have been described in the literature 1 but there is paucity of published material concerning this phenomenon and how it can affect clinical decision making. Allergic rhinosinusitis chronic rhinosinusitis inflammatory sinonasal polyp nasal polyps nasal polyps-antrochoanal.

To establish a new histologic classification with better correlation with patient prognosis the histologic features of nasopharyngeal carcinoma NPC were correlated with prognosis and clinical stage among 494 patients who had been followed a minimum of 5 years after initial radiotherapy. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma has remained high in endemic regions. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a type of cancer that starts from an area at the back of the nose and throat called the nasopharynx.

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma accounts for 70 of all primary malignancies of the nasopharynx and although rare in western populations it is one of the most common malignancies encountered in Asia especially China 13-5. MATERIALS AND METHODS This paper is based on 363 histologically typed cases of NPC in the Singapore popula- tion.

The histologic appearances of this carcinoma are varied ranging from squamous cell carcinoma to undifferentiated carcinoma sometimes with different patterns present within the same tumor. It is commonly diagnosed between 40 and 60 years. The epithelium is usually slightly thick and consists of cells with varying loss of polarity nuclear enlargement nuclear crowding and distinct nucleoli.

Here we describe the initial recognition of nasopharyngeal carcinoma NPC as a distinct clinical entity and from that point trace the timeline of NPC research as it has developed over the past 50 yearsWe show how the tumors unique epidemiology revealed tumor risk to be influenced by both genetic and environmental cofactors and describe how attempts to identify. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a rare presentation of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma that differs from typical squamous cell cancers of the head and neck in etiology histology and treatment response. Glial heterotopia nasopharyngeal dermoid hairy polyp pending respiratory epithelial adenomatoid hamartoma seromucinous hamartoma.


Figure 2 From Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma An Analysis Of Histological Subtypes And Their Association With Ebv A Study Of 100 Cases Of Pakistani Population Semantic Scholar


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Pathology Outlines Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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